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Scan Strategy Effect on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Directed Energy Deposited 18Ni300 Maraging Steel
직접용융증착 중 스캔 전략에 따른 18Ni300 마레이징강의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성
Soo Bin Joo, Gun Woo No, Young Hoon Jung, Min Jae Baek, Dong Jun Lee, Jung Gi Kim
주수빈, 노건우, 정영훈, 백민재, 이동준, 김정기
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2025;63(1):1-10.   Published online 2025 Jan 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2025.63.1.1

Abstract
Although the laser scan strategy does not affect the energy density of laser-based additive manufacturing, changes in laser scan direction critically influence the residual stress and microstructure of metallic components. However, only a limited number of studies have investigated the role of laser scan strategy on the microstructure and mechanical..... More

                
Effect of {1012} Twins on Precipitation Behavior of Extruded Mg8Al0.5Zn Alloy During Low-temperature Aging
{10-12} 쌍정이 저온 시효 중 Mg-8Al-0.5Zn 합금 압출재의 석출거동에 미치는 영향
Hyun Ji Kim, Ye Jin Kim, Sung Hyuk Park
김현지, 김예진, 박성혁
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2024;62(8):662-671.   Published online 2024 Jul 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2024.62.8.662

Abstract
This study investigates the influence of {10–12} twins on the aging behavior of an extruded Mg–8Al–0.5Zn (AZ80) alloy during aging at 150 °C. The extruded AZ80 alloy is subjected to a compressive strain of 6% along the transverse direction and is subsequently aged at 150 °C. The sample with {10–12}..... More

                
Effects of Hot Rolling Process Conditions on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-rolled Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Sc-Zr Alloys
열간압연 공정 조건이 열간압연된 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Sc-Zr 합금의 미세조직과 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향
Minkyung Jeong, Suyeon Jo, Donggil Lee, Seungwoo Yuk, Taeho Lee, Soo Yeol Lee, Su Hyeon Kim, Jun Hyun Han
정민경, 조수연, 이동길, 육승우, 이태호, 이수열, 김수현, 한준현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2024;62(8):602-612.   Published online 2024 Jul 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2024.62.8.602

Abstract
7xxx series aluminum alloys possess extremely high cold working yield strength, which make hot working processes essential for component manufacturing. Preheating specimens before or between hot rolling processes significantly affects the mechanical properties of the hot rolled Al alloy sheets, depending on the preheating temperature and time. In this study,..... More

                
Effects of Stacking Number on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties for Cold Roll Bonding Process of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy Sheets
Seong-Hee Lee
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(9):652-658.   Published online 2023 Aug 30
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.9.652

Abstract
A cold roll-bonding (CRB) process is applied to study the effects of stacking number on the microstructure and mechanical properties of roll-bonded and age-treated Al sheets. Commercial AA1050 and AA6061 sheets with a thickness of 2 mm were stacked alternately on each other to two and four layers, and roll-bonded..... More

                   Web of Science 7  Crossref 7
Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties According to Aging Conditions of Ti-5Mo-2Fe Alloy
Ti-5Mo-2Fe 합금의 시효처리 조건에 따른 미세조직 변화 및 기계적 특성
Hong-Min Kim, Se-Yeong Park, Dong-Geun Lee
김홍민, 박세영, 이동근
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(8):545-552.   Published online 2023 Jul 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.8.545

Abstract
Beta-type titanium alloys have a low elastic modulus, excellent cold workability, and are widely used as implant materials. High strength is possible by forming a precipitation in the β-matrix via solution treatment and aging treatment. However, beta titanium alloys require a large amount of beta-stabilizing elements (Fe, Nb, Mo, Ta,..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 5
Microstructural Evolutions and Strengthening Mechanism according to the Aging Temperatures of a High Si Cast Aluminum Alloy
Won-Sang Shin, Yoon-Jun Kim
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(7):524-533.   Published online 2023 Jun 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.7.524

Abstract
A356 cast aluminum alloy contains 7 at.% Si and 0.3 at.% Mg, producing an approximately 50% eutectic microstructure. This high Si content and various casting conditions play a significant role in strengthening A356 alloy, by controlling the eutectic morphology and precipitates of other intermetallic compounds. Understanding how Si-related precipitates and..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Effect of Microstructure on Strain Aging and Hydrogen Embrittlement Behavior of Bake Hardening Steels
소부경화강의 변형 시효 및 수소취성 거동에 미치는 미세조직의 영향
Jae-Yun Kim, Seok-Woo Ko, Byoungchul Hwang
김재윤, 고석우, 황병철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(11):811-818.   Published online 2022 Oct 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.11.811

Abstract
The strain aging and hydrogen embrittlement behavior of two bake hardening (BH) steels with different microstructures were investigated in this study. The single-phase BH steel was composed of fully ferrite, while the dual-phase BH steel consisted of ferrite and 3 % martensite. The BH index and aging index (AI) of..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Analysis of Dimensional Change in Zr-2.5%Nb CANDU Pressure Tube Material aged at 300-400C using Neutron Diffraction
300-400oC에서 시효 처리된 Zr-2.5%Nb CANDU 압력관 재료에서 중성자 회절을 이용한 dimensional change 분석
Jong Yeob Jung, Hyung Sub Kim, Sung Soo Kim, Young Suk Kim
정종엽, 김형섭, 김성수, 김영석
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(5):341-349.   Published online 2022 Apr 22
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.5.341

Abstract
The primary boundary of the CANDU reactor consists of Zr-2.5%Nb alloy pressure tubes and SA106 alloy feeder pipes. The pressure tubes are exposed to fast neutron (E>1Mev) irradiation during reactor operation, and experience dimensional changes. The actual dimensional change in the pressure tube during in-service operation is greater than the..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Effect of Alloying Elements and Microstructure on the Dynamic Strain Aging Behavior of 1.25Cr-0.5Mo and 2.25Cr-1Mo Steels
1.25Cr-0.5Mo과 2.25Cr-1Mo 강의 동적 변형시효 거동에 미치는 합금원소 및 미세조직의 영향
Yo Seob Lee, Ho Jung Lee, Jong Hyeon Lee
이요섭, 이호중, 이종현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(11):769-780.   Published online 2021 Oct 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.11.769

Abstract
The effect of alloying elements and microstructure on the dynamic strain aging (DSA) behavior of 1.25Cr-0.5Mo (P11, ASTM 335Gr.P11) and 2.25Cr-1Mo (P22, ASTM 335Gr.P22) steels was investigated. For both steels, different cooling conditions such as air-cooling (AC) and oil-quenching (OQ) were applied. Tensile tests were conducted in the temperature range..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Behavior of Dynamic Strain Aging in Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr Alloy Strip
Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr 지르코늄 합금 압연 판재의 동적 변형시효 거동
Il-Hyun Kim, Myung-Ho Lee, Yang-Il Jung, Hyun-Gil Kim, Jae-Il Jang
김일현, 이명호, 정양일, 김현길, 장재일
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(1):8-13.   Published online 2021 Jan 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.1.8

Abstract
The behavior of dynamic strain aging (DSA) in a Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr alloy strip was investigated at temperature ranges of 25–600 °C via a tensile test. The tensile test was performed at two different strain rates 8.33 × 10-5 and 1.67 × 10-2 s-1. The shear stress of the alloy strip revealed..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Effect of Aging Heat Treatment Conditions on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Base and Weld Metal of Alloy 282 Superalloy
Alloy 282 초내열합금 모재 및 용접부의 기계적 특성과 미세조직에 미치는 시효열처리 조건의 영향
Jinhyeok Bang, Yongjoon Kang, Namkyu Kim, Seong-Moon Seo, Sanghoon Lee, Sangwoo Song, Namhyun Kang
방진혁, 강용준, 김남규, 서성문, 이상훈, 송상우, 강남현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(8):540-549.   Published online 2020 Jul 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.8.540

Abstract
The effect of aging heat treatment conditions on the mechanical properties and microstructure of the base and weld metal of Alloy 282 superalloy was investigated. The aging heat treatment conditions employed in this study were as follows: two-steps (1010 °C for 2 hours plus 788 °C for 8 hours) and..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 3
Effect of Pre-Aging Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of Cold Rolled Cu-6 wt% Ni-1.4 wt% Si Alloy
Cu-6 wt% Ni-1.4 wt% Si 합금의 압연 후 기계적 성질에 미치는 시효전 처리 영향
Sang Jin Lee, Hyeon Seok Shin, Eun-Ae Choi, Jee Hyuk Ahn, Yoonsuk Choi, Sangshik Kim, Jehyun Lee, Seung Zeon Han
이상진, 신현석, 최은애, 안지혁, 최윤석, 김상식, 이재현, 한승전
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(7):488-494.   Published online 2020 Jul 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.7.488

Abstract
Cu-Ni-Si alloys were strengthened by Ni2Si intermetallic compound precipitation in a Cu matrix during aging. The Cu-6 wt% Ni-1.4wt%Si alloy was prepared by water quenching (solution treatment) or air cooling (homogenization treatment) after heating 980 oC for 2 hours and aging at 500 oC for 6 hours. After maintaining a..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 6
Effect of Pre-Aging Treatment on Bake-Hardenability of Al-8.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.0Cu Alloy Sheet Fabricated by Twin-Roll Casting Process
박판주조공정으로 제조한 Al-8.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.0Cu 합금 판재의 소부경화특성에 미치는 예비시효의 영향
Ji-Goo Heo, Yun-Soo Lee, Min-Seok Kim, Hyoung-Wook Kim, Yang-Do Kim
허지구, 이윤수, 김민석, 김형욱, 김양도
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(6):396-404.   Published online 2019 May 16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.6.396

Abstract
The effects of natural and pre-aging on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-8.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.0Cu aluminum alloy sheet fabricated by twin roll casting were investigated. Immediately after solution treatment, the Al-8.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.0Cu alloy sheet had a yield strength of 173 MPa and elongation of 19.5%. The hardness of the Al-8.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.0Cu alloy sheet..... More

                   Web of Science 8  Crossref 9
Visualization of Magnetic Domains in Electrical Steel Using High-Resolution Dark-Field Imaging
Youngju Kim, Jongyul Kim, Daniel Seth Hussey, Oh Youl Kwon, Seung Wook Lee
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(6):352-359.   Published online 2019 May 16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.6.352

Abstract
Electrical steel is a soft magnetic steel material used in electric devices such as transformers and motors. The performance of these electric devices is primarily related to the magnetic properties of electrical steel, and the assessment of the magnetic properties of electrical steel has been considered an important topic. We..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 2
Effect of Prior Cold Working before Aging on the Precipitation Behavior in a Cu-3.5 wt% Ti Alloy
Cu-3.5 wt% Ti 합금의 석출 거동에 미치는 시효 전 가공의 영향
Minah Jo, Eun-Ae Choi, Jee Hyuk Ahn, Young Guk Son, Kwangho Kim, Jehyun Lee, Satoshi Semboshi, Seung Zeon Han
조민아, 최은애, 안지혁, 손영국, 김광호, 이재현, 사토시 셈보시, 한승전
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(1):10-17.   Published online 2018 Dec 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.1.10

Abstract
Cu-Ti alloys were strengthened by Cu4Ti intermetallic compound precipitation in a Cu matrix during aging. The Cu-3.5 wt% Ti(Cu-4.6 at% Ti) alloys without deformation and with uniform and non-uniform deformation were aged at 450 oC for various times after solution treatment at 885 oC. The uniformly and non-uniformly deformed alloys..... More

                   Web of Science 10  Crossref 9
Effects of Short Range Ordering on Aging Phenomenon in Zr-2.5%Nb Pressure Tube Material
단 범위 규칙 반응이 Zr-2.5%Nb 압력관 재료의 시효(aging) 현상에 미치는 영향
Sung Soo Kim, Young Suk Kim, Jong Yeob Jung
김성수, 김영석, 정종엽
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(7):479-489.   Published online 2018 Jul 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.7.479

Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of aging treatment from 300 °C to 420 °C on the mechanical properties of the pressure tube material at 310 °C, which is outlet temperature pressure tube in CANDU reactor. The short range ordering (SRO) phenomenon during aging process is confirmed by..... More

                   Crossref 3
Effects of Thermal Aging Induced Microstructure Evolution on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Delta-Ferrite in Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld
오스테나이트계 스테인리스강 용접부 델타-페라이트의 열화에 따른 미세조직 변화가 기계적 물성 및 부식 특성에 미치는 영향
Sang Kyu Park, Ho Jung Lee, Jong Hyeon Lee
박상규, 이호중, 이종현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(4):296-303.   Published online 2018 Apr 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.4.296

Abstract
347 austenitic stainless steel weld (ASSW) was thermally aged at 343, 400 and 450 °C up to 20,000 h in this study. Effects of thermal aging induced microstructure evolution on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of delta-ferrite in the 347 ASSW were qualitatively and quantitatively assessed by high resolution..... More

       Crossref 1
Growth Rate of Gamma Prime Precipitates in Ni-Base Superalloy
니켈기 초내열합금의 감마프라임상의 성장거동
Junhyeob Oh, Daeyoung Jo, Hongkyu Kim, Jondo Yun
오준협, 조대영, 김홍규, 윤존도
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(1):8-13.   Published online 2018 Jan 1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.1.8

Abstract
The mechanical properties of nickel-base superalloys used in disk and blade materials for gas turbine engines can be maximized by controlling their microstructure, such as the size of precipitates. In this study, we investigated the size of gamma prime precipitates after age hardening heat treatment at 650-980 oC for 1-48..... More

       Crossref 2
Effects of Solution and Aging Treatments on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-5.2Si-3.4Cu-0.28Mg Alloy
Al-5.2Si-3.4Cu-0.28Mg 합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 용체화 및 시효 열처리의 영향
Yi Je Cho, Jeki Jung, Yong Ho Park
조의제, 정제기, 박용호
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2017;55(12):888-895.   Published online 2017 Dec 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2017.55.12.888

Abstract
Since strength and ductility have a trade-off relationship in Al alloys, controlling these properties using heat treatments requires careful attention to the dissolution and evolution of the reinforcing phases. In this study, the effects of solution and aging treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-5.2Si-3.4Cu-0.28Mg alloy were investigated...... More

       Crossref 1
Design of a Silicon Fresnel Lens for Optimized Light Coupling in a Transmitter Optical Subassembly
실리콘 프레넬 렌즈 기반 트랜스미터 광모듈의 광정렬 설계 및 특성 향상 연구
In Yup Hwang, Jun-Seok Ha, Sang-Wan Ryu
황인엽, 하준석, 류상완
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2017;55(11):813-818.   Published online 2017 Oct 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2017.55.11.813

Abstract
The silicon microlens is a key element in advanced optical packaging. However, the difficulty of its fabrication process and low yield have hindered the development of an silicon lens based optical device module. A silicon Fresnel lens was studied using ray tracing optical simulation, because its small sagittal height allows..... More

    
Modeling and Simulation
Numerical Simulation of Yttrium Aluminum Garnet(YAG) Single Crystal Growth by Resistance Heating Czochralski(CZ) Method
저항가열 초크랄스키법에 의한 야그 단결정 성장의 전산모사 연구
Myeong Hyeon You, Pil Ryung Cha
유명현, 차필령
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2017;55(1):60-66.   Published online 2017 Jan 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2017.55.1.60

Abstract
Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) single crystal has received much attention as the high power solid-state laser’s key component in industrial and medical applications. Various growth methods have been proposed, and currently the induction-heating Czochralski (IHCZ) growth method is mainly used to grow YAG single crystal. Due to the intrinsic properties..... More

    
Effect of Aging Time and Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-39Nb-6Zr Alloy
Ti-39Nb-6Zr 합금의 시효처리를 통한 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 제어
Hyun Jun Kwon, Ka Ram Lim, Yong Tae Lee, Dong Geun Lee, Jun Hee Lee, Seung Eon Kim
권현준, 임가람, 이용태, 이동근, 이준희, 김승언
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2016;54(12):925-930.   Published online 2016 Dec 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2016.54.12.925

Abstract
The aim of this study is to optimize the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-39Nb-6Zr (TNZ40) for bio-implant applications. TNZ40 was designed to have a low elastic modulus (~40 GPa) and good biocompatibility. However, the alloy shows relatively low strength compared to other titanium alloys for bio-implant. In the present..... More

       Crossref 5
Effect of Second Aging Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SUH660 Alloy
SUH660합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 2차 시효 열처리의 영향
Do-Hoon Kim, You-Hwan Lee, Jeoung Han Kim
김도훈, 이유환, 김정한
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2016;54(10):716-722.   Published online 2016 Oct 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2016.54.10.716

Abstract
nSUH660 is a precipitation hardening stainless steel which has high strength at moderately high temperature. In this study, the effect of a secondary aging-treatment after the standard 720 °C heat-treatment was investigated. The Rockwell C hardness test with detailed TEM observerations was performed to study the steel’s hardening mechanism. The..... More

       Crossref 3
Materials Analysis & Characterization
Serial Sectioning and Reconstruction Techniques for Three-Dimensional Microscopy of Metallic Materials
금속 미세조직의 3차원 이미지 관찰을 위한 순차적 박리 및 재구성 기술
Su-Hyeon Kim, Youngmok Rhyim
김수현, 임영목
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2016;54(9):698-710.   Published online 2016 Sep 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2016.54.9.698

Abstract
Experimental techniques for serial sectioning and reconstruction were investigated in the three-dimensional imaging of microstructures in metallic materials. Mechanical polishing equipped with a light optical microscope and a digital image processor was used for the serial sectioning and reconstruction. Different processing conditions were investigated for three different alloys: Al-Si alloy,..... More

       Crossref 4
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